Standalone Mode
Interface
Domain Addition Form
A new domain name is added to the TR7 ASP device by clicking the "Add" button.
- Domain Name
Enter the name for the domain to be created.
- Default Mode
- Standalone
Select "Standalone" mode for the domain to be created. This mode is used when DNS services provided by TR7 GTM are intended to run in an Active-Active or Active-Passive structure purely based on defined scenarios — without considering the service status, CPU and RAM usage, or bandwidth information of the TR7 devices in the data centers.
- EXPRESS
Specifies that the domain to be created will operate in "Express" mode. In this mode, when defining the DNS service, an Express profile is created by enabling the Express feature. This profile includes the information of the master DNS server from which the TR7 DNS service will retrieve records via Zone Transfer for the given domain. For this operation to be successful, the master DNS server (e.g., DC, PowerDNS, Bind, etc.) must permit Zone Transfer to the TR7 DNS service address. In Express mode, TR7 GTM retrieves records from the existing DNS server, and these records are managed via that DNS server. Any modifications, additions, or deletions of DNS records are performed on the master DNS server and are instantly reflected on the TR7 GTM device. For more information on Express Profiles, click here.
- Slave Server IPs
Slave DNS servers can be added for the domain to be created. By adding slave DNS servers, they are allowed to perform Zone Transfers from the relevant domain on the TR7 GTM.
- DNSSEC
TR7 GTM supports the DNSSEC feature for each created domain. DNSSEC (Domain Name System Security Extensions) is a security protocol developed to make the DNS (Domain Name System) more secure. Since security was not a priority during the original design of DNS, attackers have been able to perform various attacks through DNS. DNSSEC aims to eliminate these vulnerabilities and ensure a safer browsing experience for users.
- Meta Data
Allows the addition of meta variables and values to DNS queries for the domain being added.
Interface
DNS Record Addition Form
A new DNS record is added to the TR7 ASP device by clicking the "Add" button. To add a DNS record manually, the respective domain must not be running in Express mode.
- Record Name
Enter the name of the DNS record to be created.
- Record Type
Select the type of DNS record.
- TTL
Specify the TTL (Time To Live) value to define the cache duration of the record. For redundancy and business continuity purposes, a short TTL is recommended.
- Record Behavior
Automatically populated based on the "Default Mode" selected for the previously created domain. For more details, refer to the "Domain Addition Form" above.
- Topological Selection
When enabled, allows the use of "Topology" selection for the DNS record being added.
- Always: The record that is always active regardless of any condition and is returned in DNS responses unconditionally.
- Network: The response for the record is determined based on IP and Subnet information entered into the Network List.
- Country: The response is determined according to the country information of the DNS query.
- Continent: The response is determined according to the continent information of the DNS query.
- ASN: The response is determined based on Autonomous System Numbers (ASNs) or IP network groups.
- Record
The address corresponding to the record type is entered here for the given "Record Name." For example, for an "A" type DNS record, a record value like 83.11.173.211 can be entered.
- HC
Determines which address will respond based on health check results for each record entry, topological selection, and health scenarios. For more information, refer to Health Checks and Health Scenarios.
- Static: The record is always considered healthy and is returned in DNS responses regardless of any health scenario.
- Disabled: The record is always considered unhealthy and will never be returned in DNS responses.
- HC Scenario: Returns records deemed healthy based on configured health scenarios. For more details, click here.
- Balance Algorithm
Specifies the algorithm to be used when responding to DNS queries.
- All Records: Returns all healthy records at once. If there is no failover condition, all healthy records from Main DC are returned; otherwise, healthy records from DR DC are returned.
- First Healthy Record: Returns the first healthy record in the list.
- First 2 Healthy Record: Returns the first two healthy records.
- First 3 Healthy Record: Returns the first three healthy records.
- Round Robin: Responds to queries using the Round Robin algorithm from among healthy records.
- Weighted Round Robin: Uses Weighted Round Robin among healthy records. Weights are configured per record.
- Random: Randomly returns one of the healthy records.
- Weighted Random: Randomly returns one of the weighted healthy records.
- Geographic Proximity: Returns the geographically closest healthy record based on the query origin.
- Fail-Safe Records
Specifies which response to return if all records in both the Main Datacenter and the DR Datacenter are unhealthy.
- Add
Click the Add
button to add the DNS record.
Interface
Adding and Editing DNS Records in Express Mode
If the Express option was enabled during domain creation, the DNS records for that domain are retrieved from the master DNS server. For more information, refer to Express Profiles and Domains.
- Sync via Express
Since DNS records are retrieved from the master DNS server when Express is enabled, records cannot be added manually. Click the "Sync via Express" button to fetch existing records via Zone Transfer from the master DNS server.